Ejercicio de Habilidad Verbal — UNMSM
Text 3
The British government on Friday announced plans to issue digital IDs for workers, part of what it said was an effort to curb illegal migration. Prime Minister Keir Starmer said that the program, called BritCard, would help secure Britain’s borders and deter undocumented migrants from coming to the country to find work, but opponents say it will infringe on citizens’ right to privacy.
Digital IDs are a form of identification that lives on a phone or computer, rather than as a card in a wallet. In Britain, digital IDs would carry much the same information as a traditional card or paper ID would (person’s name, date and place of birth, and a photograph) and much more.
The system would be more secure than current forms of ID, such as a passport or a driving license, the government said in a statement, making it harder to hire undocumented workers. It would make it easier for employers and other officials to check the legal status of foreign nationals applying for a job, the government said. The new system is also intended to reduce identity theft using encryption and authentication to protect personal data.
In Australia, it said, people can access services such as banking and buy alcohol using their digital identification rather than using multiple separate accounts and documents. India has also used a digital system in an effort to reduce fraud, and in Denmark, students use digital IDs, the British government noted.
Adapted from Chutel, L. (26 September 2025). Britain Is Introducing a Digital ID. Here’s How It Is Expected to Work. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/26/world/europe/uk-digital-id-britcard-starmer.html
What is the main idea of the passage?
Ver solución paso a paso
Tipo de pregunta: idea principal de un texto informativo breve.
- El pasaje se centra en el anuncio del gobierno británico sobre BritCard, un sistema de identificación digital, y explica que su objetivo declarado es frenar la migración irregular hacia el Reino Unido.
- Los demás datos del texto (cómo funciona la identificación digital, qué información contiene, ejemplos de otros países que ya usan sistemas similares) son detalles de apoyo, no la idea central.
- La opción A describe solo un dato secundario (usos en otros países); B y C mencionan elementos que aparecen como contexto u objeción, no como la idea central; D es un detalle técnico (la seguridad por encriptación), no el propósito general del programa.
- La idea que articula todo el pasaje es la que vincula la identificación digital con el control de la migración irregular.
Respuesta: Digital IDs would help to limit illegal migration in Britain.